The adobe flash plugin is needed to view this content. Some traders also crossed the desert from north africa, but most early trade was between west african settlements. Ppt what made the west african empires of ghana, mali, and. African empires is an umbrella term used in african studies to refer to a number of precolonial african kingdoms in africa with multinational structures incorporating various populations and polities into a single entity, usually through conquest listed below are. The savanna of subsaharan west africa was first described in writing by arab travelers and geographers, who called it the biladalsudan, meaning land of the blacks sudan is the arabic word for black person. Instead of meeting and arguing a price, gold would be left at a. Colonial boundaries are reflected in the modern boundaries between contemporary west african states, cutting across ethnic and cultural lines, often dividing single ethnic groups between two or more states. Task create an electronic presentation of information on exports and.
Stories of golden lands south of the sahara seemed hard to believe. Learning objective e the beginning of the atlantic slave trade uprooted previously established societal norms in west africa. The country on the left is the first to rise and the country on the right is the last to rise. Ppt timbuktu the city of mali powerpoint presentation free to. The ghana empire may have been established as early as the 7th century ce. Timbuktu the city of mali powerpoint ppt presentation.
Download a free powerpoint viewer for pc or macintosh. People in ancient times traveled the niger and other rivers by canoe to trade goods. And when i say a global economy, i mean that this was the first time in history that so much of the world was linked together by trade. Reading focuswhat would you rather have a pound of gold or a pound of salt. The arrival of the portuguese in the early 1500s the swahili states fell into a decline from which they never recovered the portuguese established trading posts of their own and led attacks against several swahili states. Trade offered the ability to exchange local surpluses for rare foods and goods. Ghana as trade began to increase with the use of camels across the northern part of the sahara desert, ghana rulers began to.
Empires in africa ghana, mali and songhay and asia byzantine, ottoman, mughal and china grew as commercial and cultural centers along trade routes. Three great trading empires shaped west african history. The kingdom was both a trading partner and a military rival of egyptit even ruled egypt as the 25th dynastyand it adopted many of its neighbors customs. It left an extensive architectural and engineering legacy. The chart can be completed as a whole class activity with the completed chart being used as a visual projected in a large scale. Ghana, mali, and songhai, who all profited tremendously from the transsaharan gold trade. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. For the medieval west african kingdoms of mali and songhai, the rise and fall of power involved conquest, warfare and patterns of trade. Spain, portugal, and the creation of a global economy video. Ppt what made the west african empires of ghana, mali. West african trading kingdoms ppt download slideplayer. Both free and enslaved african americans took great risk in supporting abolition or aiding escaped slaves. The kingdom of ghana did not have gold mines or salt mines, but ghana got rich handling the trade of gold for salt.
Thousands died in the brutal process of their capture, and thousands more died on the forced migration to trading centers. Games about west african trade kingdoms, other west african trade centers and african history these cover more topics than what we. The country takes it name from the great medieval trading empire that was. Make sure to site any additional resources that you use if any at the bottom of your chart using mla. Mali is a landlocked country in west africa, located southwest of algeria.
Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. This unit addresses the role geography and trade played in the development. Ppt early empires of west africa powerpoint presentation. African societies and the beginning of the atlantic slave trade apush. West african trade empires the first known people to settle north africa. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about west african kingdoms ppt. What is the correct order of the rise and fall of the 3 great west african empires. African people and african goods played an important role in european interest in world resources. Due to the large numbers of west africans enslaved in the atlantic slave trade, most. Stellar 20 pointssoso 10 points, and so onunderline all facts in your rapskit. Several major rivers served as trading routes in west africa. Because of the early use of that arabic term, the west african savanna came to be called the western sudan.
How did salt and gold contribute to the rise of the empire of ghana. Both of these goods were important to west africans and helped them build large trading empires. By at least 800 ce, a handful of kingdoms and empires were forming in africa, three of which were located in west africa, relatively close to each other. Download ghana was the first of three west african empires that rose ppt for free. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. African societies and the beginning of the atlantic slave. Goldsalt trade controlled and secured trade routes.
The west african trade empires made their money mainly by. Instructor in this video i wanna look at how the actions of spain and portugal in the 16th century helped to create a global economy. Where was the ancient kingdom of ghana located western africa along niger river. Chapter 6 west african empires section notes video empire of ghana empire of mali empire of songhai historical and artistic traditions early african civilizations. Societies and empires of africa, 8001500 community unit school. A voice from the past pliny, a scholar and naturalist, lived in rome during the first century ad. Introduction to africa government and politics african societies today have two levels of government. Ghana, country of western africa, situated on the coast of the gulf of guinea. A west african trading empire powerpoint ppt presentation. This power point teaches students the importance of the african kingdoms during european exploration. West african empires west african empires grew rich from trade. This early african kingdoms lesson contains information about africas five regions and the nubian, kush, axum, and nok kingdoms.
Gold and salt heave with gold mines along the west african coast. Kingdom of ghana lasted from sometime before 500 c. After a while, word reached the east coast of africa about the riches to the west. Geography what empires developed in west africa during this period. Parents, children, and close relatives for a long time, west african people lived as huntergatherers eventually people began to develop new technologies and advanced cultures.
West african trading empires text basic overview extension swahili trading states overview text turkish empire in africa intro details african slave trade details story of equiano details european colonialism in africa ghana perspective details african independence overview apartheid mandela empire project use power point file below in. West africa is west of an imagined northsouth axis lying close to 10 east longitude, bordered by the atlantic ocean and sahara desert. Competition for wealth and the desire for independence from more powerful kingdoms shaped west african societies. Trading states and kingdoms east and west africa how will trade influence the history and culture of the african continent. African empires could emerge and exist for longer periods of time. They were sold in the urban areas on the west african coast. They inspire modern movements to protect equal rights and protection for all. Gold for salt, salt for gold ancient africa for kids. Ghana, first of the great medieval trading empires of western africa fl. You can search by keyword, topic or country on our online map library, or by. What made the west african empires of ghana, mali, and songhai great. The empire of mali endured from the early th century to the late 15th century.
The swac secretariats map library includes 400 maps and nearly 100 figures. Ppt west african empires powerpoint presentation, free. Chapter 6 west african empires chapter 6 west african empires section notes video empire of ghana empire of mali empire of songhai historical and artistic traditions early african civilizations. View and download powerpoint presentations on west african kingdoms ppt. Do now make a list of 5 things that make a civilization great. The diagram once your research is complete, choose two of the kingdoms to compare and. The following paragraph expresses his thoughts about the peoples who lived in central africa at. Most slaves were taken from the isolated interior of the continent. Kingdoms of medieval africa ghana, a west africa trading empire. What advantages are there to oral history as compared to written accounts. Mapungubwe secrets of a sacred hill ancient african kingdom documentary timeline duration. These wonderful, visually engaging slides cover all of the following and more. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine.
Instead of meeting and arguing a price, gold would be left at a special place, and the traders would simply come and take it from that secret place. Ppt west african trade empires powerpoint presentation. The great three west african empires were ghana, mali. This is a 18 slide, highly animated, power point presentation on the kingdoms of medieval africa. Ghana was the first of three west african empires that rose. Learn vocab western empire african trading with free interactive flashcards. The more thorough details you use from your notes, the more points you will earn. Students view power point on ghana, mali and songhai and they fill out the graphic organizer. East african indian ocean trade unlike the silk roads, transportation costs much less ships could carry much more at one time than camels sea roads carried more bulk and staple goods not just luxury items like the silk roads exported raw materials furs, ivory, gold, salt, timber in return for indian, islamic and. Ppt trading kingdoms of west africa powerpoint presentation. Great empires of the past south african history online. Today well be quizzing you on african empires in the west of the continent.
West african kingdoms lesson is the powerpoint africa and the slave trade. Some of the history of these countries, however, is naturally mentioned in this history of the rest of africa but is kept to the minimum needed to make the rest comprehensible. What types of challenges did traders face throughout this process. Mali is bordered by algeria to the north, niger to the east, burkina faso and cote divoire to the south, guinea to the southwest, and senegal and mauritania to the west.
African empires was an umbrella term used in african studies which referred to a number of historical states in africa with multinational structures. Students will be able to compare and contrast the three major trading empires in ancient west africa. They then can use the notes to create a folding proje. The west african trade empires ghana, mali, songhai 300 1590 comparison chart the first activity compares the african trading kingdoms of the middle ages. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
The sahara region trade is dominated by two products. Ghana was the first of three west african empires that rose to power by controlling extensive gold mines and trading across the sahara kingdom of mali ppt. The civilizations that flourished in ancient west africa were mainly based on trade, so successful west african leaders tended to be peacemakers rather than warriors. Early empires of west africa 1 early empires of west africa. Under each category, fill in the information pertaining to the kingdoms trading accomplishments, government, culture, and downfall. This notebook on west african kingdoms includes four interactive notebook activities to help your students learn about ghana, mali, and songhai. Terms in this set 14 products a north african trader might bring to trade in west africa. In this lesson, we learn about the three premier empires of the precolonial period in west africa. Make sure to site any additional resources that you use if any at the bottom of your chart using mla format. Mali is bordered by algeria to the north, niger to the east, burkina faso and cote divoire to the south, guinea to the south west, and senegal and mauritania to the west. Chapter 19, section 3 vocabulary goree island stateless societies ashanti human perspective a history of rich trading empires saharan trade ghana mali songhai.
Ppt west african empires powerpoint presentation free to. From the precolonial to the modern day toyin falola and tyler fleming encyclopedia of life support systems eolss people have lived in africa for more than three million years, and thus it possesses a rich and varied history. Caravans of camel riding merchants from north africa crossed the sahara beginning in the seventh century of the common era. The history of west africa has been commonly divided into its prehistory, the iron age in africa. The relationship between the two levels is complex and has led to serious incompatibilities and conflicts. This is an image file that can be opened in any web browser, image editor or viewer. This is a short history of africa excluding egypt, ethiopia and dutch and british south africa, which are the subjects of separate histories. The great three west african empires were ghana, mali, and. Document 1 between 700 and 1067, the kingdom of ancient ghana rose in power and gained control of the trans. West african empires ghana, mali, songhai powerpoint. Africa, notice what steps rulers took to control trade moving through their.
Ppt west african empires powerpoint presentation free to download id. African empires is an umbrella term used in african studies to refer to a number of precolonial african kingdoms in africa with multinational structures incorporating various populations and polities into a single entity, usually through conquest. What caused the rise and fall of the west african kingdoms. You need the microsoft word program, a free microsoft word viewer, or a program that can import word files in order to view this file. Ppt west african empires powerpoint presentation free. Reasons for the fall of rome and romes legacies powerpointrecap from 6th grade. Trade in ancient west africa trading gold for salt. Ghana, mali, and songhai each dominated west africa in sequence from 300 to 1600 a. There are vocabulary cards as well as a template for each kingdom. Tagged with history, awesome, the more you know, maps, empire.
Ecological environment accompanying powerpoint presentation. The download includes an engaging powerpoint on the most powerful african empires from 3001600. The empires of ghana, mali, and songhai people in early west africa lived as an extended family in one household extended family. West african civilizations springfield public schools. Most of the information that we have about the early african civilization is based on oral traditions. Displaying powerpoint presentation on ghana was the first of three west african empires that rose available to view or download. Download ios app download ios app download android app download android app this site is using cookies under cookie policy. Jul 07, 2016 mapungubwe secrets of a sacred hill ancient african kingdom documentary timeline duration. This power point teaches students the importance of the african kingdoms during european. Use powerpoint to create and fill in the graphic organizer for the 3 west african trading empires on either page 59 of your isndont forget to complete the leftside venn diagram activity.
Ghana was the first of three west african empires that. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Mar 26, 2008 the rise of african civilization slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. These ancient african empires arose in the sahel, the savanna region just south of the sahara. In this section you will learn about the west african empires of ghana, mali, and songhai. Everything i need to know for the test about african trade, traders, and empires. World civilizations and history of human development african civilizations. The west african trade empires made their money mainly by trading salt and a. It lies between latitudes 10 and 25n, and longitudes w and 5e. West african gold salt kingdoms on the niger river the niger river is one of the great rivers of africa, stretching over 2,500 miles 4,000 km in a great arc that extends northward from guinea to mali before turning back toward the south and making its way to empty into the gulf of guinea 6. Ghana, mali, songhai the kingdom of ghana ghana was a wealthy and powerful trade state by 500 ad. Map quiz on friday slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Choose from 500 different sets of vocab western empire african trading flashcards on quizlet.